Blockchains Technical Comparison

The most extensive blockchain technical comparison ever

	Blockchain	Token	Type	Tps	# nodes	TX fees (USD)	Block Time	Block Finalizing	Wallets	Consense	Native Assets	Smart Contract	EVM	WASM	Language	Structure	Model	TVL M$
	Aleph Zero	AZERO	Layer 1	89600	127		0.9s	0.9s	63K	Aleph	❌	✅	❌	❌	Rust / Ink	DAG	Account
	Aleo		Layer 1							ZKP	❌	✅	❌	❌	Leo	Blockchain	UTXO
	Algorand	ALGO	Layer 1	10000	1500	0.0001	3.3s	instant	31M	Pure PoS	✅	✅	❌	❌	Python, TEAL	Blockchain	Account	106.7
	Arbitrum	ARB	Layer 2	40000				ethereum	10M	Rollup	❌	✅	✅	❌	Solidity	Rollup	Account	2875.4
	Avalanche	AVAX	Layer 1	4500	1300	0.63	0.5s	instant	3.2M	DAG / Snowman	❌	✅	✅	❌	Solidity	DAG	Account + UTXO	1262.7
	Aptos	APT	Layer 1						6.2M	PoS	❌	✅	❌	❌	Move	Blockchain		1024.2
	Astar	ASTR	Layer 2				6s		520K	NPoS	❌	✅	✅	✅	Rust / Ink	Blockchain	Account	21.1
	BSC	BNB	Layer 1	300		0.2	3s	a few seconds	370M	DPoS and PoA	❌	✅	✅	❌	Solidity	Blockchain	Account
	Bitcoin	BTC	Layer 1	7	16000	5	10m	60min	775K	PoW	❌	❌	❌	❌	Bitcoin Script	Blockchain	UTXO	4201.3
	Cardano	ADA	Layer 1	10	3000	0.3	20s	instant	23M	Ouroboros PoS	✅	✅	❌	❌	Haskell / Plutus	Blockchain	eUTXO	445.6
	Chainlink	LINK	Oracle	-		-	-	-	-	-	❌	❌	❌	❌	Go, Solidity	-	Oracle
	Celo	CELO	Layer 1			0.01	5s	instant	9.5M	PoS-BFT	❌	✅	✅	❌	Solidity	Blockchain	Account	118.6
	Core	CORE	Layer 1				9s			PoS / PoW	❌	✅	✅	✅	Solidity	Blockchain	Account	923.4
	Cosmos	ATOM		10000	150	0.01	6s	6s		PoS-BFT	✅	✅	✅	✅	Go, Rust, Solidity	Blockchain	Account	1.0
	Cronos	CRO	Layer 1							PoA	❌	✅	✅	❌	Solidity	Blockchain	Account	550.9
	Elrond (MultiversX)	ELR	Layer 1	100000	3200	0.05	5s	instant	2M	SPoS	❌	✅	❌	✅	Rust	Blockchain	Account
	EOS	EOS	Layer 1	4000			0.5s	instant		aBFT- DPoS	❌	✅	❌	✅	C++	Blockchain	Account	148.8
	Ethereum	ETH	Layer 1	30	8180	2.8	12s	~6 blocks	239M	PoS	❌	✅	✅	❌	Solidity	Blockchain	Account	59456.0
	Fantom	FTM	Layer 1			0.01	2s	2s	103M	aBFT	❌	✅	✅	❌	Solidity	DAG	Account	96.9
	Flow	FLOW	Layer 1		450	0.001			25.7M	Mullti-Role	❌	✅	❌	❌	Cadence	Blockchain	Account	28.0
	Harmony	ONE	Layer 1	2000		0.0002	2s	instant		EPoS	❌	✅	✅	❌	Solidity	Blockchain	Account	2.3
	Hedera	HBAR	Layer 1	10000		0.0001	4s	instant	3.7M	Hashgraph	❌	✅	✅	❌	Solidity	DAG	Account	95.8
	ICP	ICP	Layer 1	3800						Threshold Relay / Chain Key	❌	✅	❌	✅	Motoko, Rust	Blockchain	Account	51.7
	Injective	INJ	Layer 1	25000		0.0002	0.8s	instant		PoS	❌	✅	✅	❌	Rust	Blockchain	Account	46.9
	IOTA	MIOTA	Layer 1	1000		0	N/A	instant		Tangle	❌	✅	❌	❌	Rust	DAG	UTXO
	Kusama	KSM	Layer 0				6s			NPoS	❌	✅	❌	✅	Rust	Blockchain	Account
	Litecoin	LTC	Layer 1	56		0.1	150s	6 blocks		PoW	❌	❌	❌	❌	C++	Blockchain	UTXO	4.5
	Lightning Network	-	Layer 2	1000000		0	N/A	instant		-	❌	❌	❌	❌	-	Channels	UTXO	0.1
	Linea	LINEA	Layer 2			0.18	N/A			zk-Rollup	❌	✅	✅	❌	Solidity	zk-Rollup	Account
	Mantle	MNT	Layer 2	500				instant		Optimistic Rollup	❌	✅	✅	❌	Solidity	Optimistic Rollup	Account	556.4
	Mina Protocol	MINA	Layer 1							Ouroboros Samasika PoS	❌	✅	❌	❌	OCaml	Compressed Blockchain	Account
	NEAR	NEAR	Layer 1	2000		0.001	1s	instant		Nightshade PoS	❌	✅	✅	✅	Rust / Solidity	Blockchain	Account	257.7
	NEO	NEO	Layer 1	1000			15s	instant		dBFT	❌	✅	❌	✅	C#, Python, Go	Blockchain	Account	15.7
	Neon	NEON	Layer 1	2000		0.0006	9s			PoS + PoH	❌	✅	✅	✅	Solidity	Blockchain	Account	1.1
	Optimism	OP	Layer 2							Rollup	❌	✅	✅	❌	Solidity	Rollup	Account	728.9
	Polygon	MATIC	Layer 2	7200		0.00012	2s	5min	327M	PoS	❌	✅	✅	❌	Solidity	Blockchain	Account	1010.9
	Polkadot	DOT	Layer 0	1500		0.015	6s	30s		Nominated PoS	❌	✅	❌	✅	Rust	Multi-chain	Account	0.1
	Radix	XRD		1000000						Cerberus	❌	✅	❌	❌	Scrypto / Rust			19.6
	Ripple	XRP	Layer 1	1500		0.005	4s	4s		RPCA	✅	❌	❌	❌	C++, JavaScript, Ruby	Ledger	Account	14.8
	Sei	SEI	Layer 1	20000				500ms		PoS	❌	✅	❌	❌				177.3
	Signum	SIGNA	Genesis/Layer 1	5000	325	0.00001	240s		1.2M	PoC+	❌	✅	❌	❌	Java e C-like	Blockchain	Account
	Solana	SOL	Layer 1	65000	2006	0.00025	0.4s	4.5s	1.5M	PoS / PoH	❌	✅	❌	❌	Rust	Blockchain	Account	8270.8
	Sui	SUI	Layer 1							PoS	✅	✅	❌	❌	Move / Rust			1568.2
	Starknet	STRK	Layer 2							zk-Rollup	❌	✅	✅	❌	Cairo	zk-Rollup	Account	268.6
	Stellar	XLM	Layer 1	1000			4s			SCP	✅	✅	❌	❌	Rust (Soroban)	Ledger	Account	34.3
	Terra	LUNC	Layer 1				6s			DPoS	❌	✅	❌	❌	Rust	Blockchain	Account	1.3
	Tezos	XTZ	Layer 1	40		0.05	30s	30 blocks		LPoS	❌	✅	❌	❌	OCaml	Blockchain	Account	47.3
	TON	TON	Layer 1	1000000						PoS	❌	✅	❌	✅	FunC	Blockchain	Account	302.5
	Tron	TRX	Layer 1	2000			3s	1 block		DPoS	❌	✅	✅	❌		Blockchain	Account
	zkSync	ZKSYNC	Layer 2	20000						zk-Rollup	❌	✅	✅	❌		zk-Rollup	Account
	zCash	ZEC	Layer 1	27		0.005	75s	6 blocks		PoW	❌	❌	❌	❌	C++	Blockchain	UTXO

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